1. Cloud Infrastructure:
-
AWS (Amazon Web Services):
-
Services: AWS RDS for PostgreSQL (HIPAA-compliant database), AWS Lambda for serverless computing, and AWS S3 for secure storage.
-
Why: AWS offers a Business Associate Agreement (BAA) for HIPAA compliance, scalability, and cost-effectiveness.
-
-
Alternative: Google Cloud Platform (GCP) or Microsoft Azure, both offering HIPAA-compliant services with BAAs.
2. Database:
-
PostgreSQL (Managed Services):
-
AWS RDS or Google Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL (HIPAA-compliant).
-
Why: Relational database with advanced querying and compliance certifications.
-
-
Alternative: MongoDB Atlas (offers a HIPAA-compliant tier for NoSQL needs).
3. Authentication:
-
Auth0 or Okta:
- Why: Both are SOC 2 and HIPAA-compliant, providing robust, scalable authentication with features like single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), and secure session management.
-
Alternative: Firebase Authentication (ensure HIPAA tier is selected if used).
4. Real-Time Capabilities:
-
Pusher or Ably:
- Why: Provides real-time communication for chat and live updates. Both platforms offer secure, encrypted data transfer and support HIPAA compliance.
-
Alternative: AWS AppSync for WebSocket-based real-time communication.
5. Data Storage and File Management:
-
AWS S3 with Encryption:
- Why: HIPAA-compliant storage solution for documents, logs, or media files with automatic encryption at rest and in transit.
-
Alternative: Google Cloud Storage or Azure Blob Storage (HIPAA-compliant).
6. API and Backend Frameworks:
-
Node.js with Express:
- Why: Popular framework for building secure, scalable RESTful APIs.
-
Django (Python):
- Why: Built-in security features and a robust framework for compliance-driven applications.
-
Alternative: FastAPI (Python) for lightweight and high-performance APIs.
7. Front-End Framework:
-
React or Next.js:
- Why: Widely adopted, supports dynamic user interfaces, and integrates well with real-time features.
-
Alternative: Vue.js or Angular, depending on developer familiarity.
8. Monitoring and Analytics:
-
Datadog or New Relic:
- Why: SOC 2-compliant platforms for performance monitoring, error tracking, and log management.
-
Alternative: AWS CloudWatch for seamless integration with other AWS services.
9. Communication and Collaboration:
-
Twilio or Vonage:
- Why: Real-time messaging and notification services with HIPAA compliance for secure communications.
-
Alternative: SignalWire or AWS Simple Notification Service (SNS).
10. Security and Compliance:
-
Vanta or Drata:
- Why: Automates SOC 2, HIPAA, and other compliance workflows, ensuring continuous monitoring and readiness for audits.
-
Alternative: Tugboat Logic for streamlined compliance management.
11. Content Delivery Network (CDN):
-
AWS CloudFront:
- Why: Secure, scalable CDN for delivering content with HIPAA-compliant encryption.
-
Alternative: Akamai or Cloudflare (ensure compliance-specific configurations are enabled).
12. Workflow Automation:
-
Zapier or n8n:
- Why: HIPAA-compliant automation for integrating various tools and workflows.
-
Alternative: Make (formerly Integromat), if workflows demand complex scenarios.
13. Telehealth/Video Conferencing:
-
Zoom for Healthcare:
- Why: HIPAA-compliant video conferencing for virtual sessions with patients or therapists.
-
Alternative: Doxy.me or Twilio Video (with HIPAA configuration).
14. Encryption and Key Management:
-
AWS Key Management Service (KMS):
- Why: Centralized encryption key management to secure sensitive data.
-
Alternative: HashiCorp Vault for more flexible key and secret management.
15. Testing and Deployment:
-
CI/CD Pipeline: GitHub Actions, CircleCI, or GitLab CI for secure and efficient code deployment.
-
Containerization: Docker for isolating applications, with Kubernetes for managing clusters (ensure HIPAA-compliant configurations).
This tech stack aligns with Chi'Va’s mission to provide trauma-responsive mental health support while maintaining regulatory compliance, security, and user experience excellence.